Information sending method, apparatus and storage medium

ABSTRACT

An information transceiving method, apparatus and storage medium are provided. The method includes: establishing a connection with a base station; and during establishing the connection with the base station, sending terminal capability information to the base station for connecting the terminal to a mobile data network in accordance with the terminal capability information, wherein the terminal capability information comprises at least one field representing terminal capability comprising data throughput capability and at least one of latency capability, power consumption capability, reliability capability, enhanced Mobile Broadband (eMBB) capability, massive Machine-Type Communication (mMTC) capability and Ultra Reliable and Low Latency Communication (URLLC) capability.

CROSS-REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATIONS

The present application is a Continuation of International ApplicationNo. PCT/CN2016/090959, filed Jul. 22, 2016, the entire contents of whichare incorporated herein by reference.

TECHNICAL FIELD

The present disclosure generally relates to the technical field ofwireless communication technology, and more particularly to aninformation sending method, apparatus and storage medium.

BACKGROUND

With the development of wireless communication technology, terminalshave been pursuing a broader network bandwidth and higher ordermodulation in order to improve the transmission rate.

Typically, a terminal transmits capability information representing datathroughput capability of the terminal to a base station. The basestation allocates corresponding network resources to the terminal,according to the data throughput capability represented in thecapability information.

SUMMARY

The present disclosure provides an information sending method, apparatusand storage medium.

According to a first aspect of the present disclosure, an informationsending method is provided. The method is implemented in a terminal andcomprises: establishing a connection with a base station; and duringestablishing the connection with the base station, sending terminalcapability information to the base station for connecting the terminalto a mobile data network in accordance with the terminal capabilityinformation, wherein the terminal capability information comprises atleast one field representing terminal capability comprising datathroughput capability and at least one of latency capability, powerconsumption capability, reliability capability, enhanced MobileBroadband (eMBB) capability, massive Machine-Type Communication (mMTC)capability and Ultra Reliable and Low Latency Communication (URLLC)capability.

According to a second aspect of the present disclosure, an informationsending apparatus is provided. The apparatus comprises: a processor; anda memory storing instructions executable by the processor. The processoris configured to: establish a connection with a base station; and duringestablishing the connection with the base station, send terminalcapability information to the base station for connecting the terminalto a mobile data network in accordance with the terminal capabilityinformation, wherein the terminal capability information comprises atleast one field representing terminal capability comprising datathroughput capability and at least one of latency capability, powerconsumption capability, reliability capability, enhanced MobileBroadband (eMBB) capability, massive Machine-Type Communication (mMTC)capability and Ultra Reliable and Low Latency Communication (URLLC)capability.

According to a third aspect of the embodiments of the presentdisclosure, there is provided a non-transitory computer-readable storagemedium having stored therein instructions that, when executed by aprocessor of a mobile terminal, cause the mobile terminal to perform aninformation sending method, the method comprising: establishing aconnection with a base station; and during establishing the connectionwith the base station, sending terminal capability information to thebase station for connecting the terminal to a mobile data network inaccordance with the terminal capability information, wherein theterminal capability information comprises at least one fieldrepresenting terminal capability comprising data throughput capabilityand at least one of latency capability, power consumption capability,reliability capability, enhanced Mobile Broadband (eMBB) capability,massive Machine-Type Communication (mMTC) capability and Ultra Reliableand Low Latency Communication (URLLC) capability.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

In order to better illustrate technical solutions provided byembodiments of the present disclosure, a brief introduction will begiven hereinafter to the accompany drawings referred to in thedescription of the embodiments. Apparently, the drawings referred to inthe description below are merely for illustrating some embodiments ofthe present disclosure, and other drawings may be envisaged by thoseskilled in the art based on these drawings without making any creativeeffort.

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram illustrating a structure of an informationtransceiving system according to an embodiment of the presentdisclosure.

FIG. 2 is a flowchart illustrating an information transceiving methodaccording to an embodiment of the present disclosure.

FIG. 3 is a flowchart illustrating an information transceiving methodaccording to another embodiment of the present disclosure.

FIG. 4 is a flowchart illustrating an information transceiving methodaccording to yet another embodiment of the present disclosure.

FIG. 5A is a flowchart illustrating an information sending methodaccording to still another embodiment of the present disclosure.

FIG. 5B is a flowchart illustrating an information sending methodaccording to a further embodiment of the present disclosure.

FIG. 5C is a flowchart illustrating an information sending methodaccording to yet a further embodiment of the present disclosure.

FIG. 5D is a flowchart illustrating an information sending methodaccording to still a further embodiment of the present disclosure.

FIG. 6 is a block diagram illustrating a structure of an informationsending apparatus according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.

FIG. 7 is a block diagram illustrating a structure of an informationreceiving apparatus according to an embodiment of the presentdisclosure.

FIG. 8 is a block diagram illustrating a structure of an informationreceiving apparatus according to an embodiment of the presentdisclosure.

FIG. 9 is a block diagram illustrating a structure of an informationreceiving apparatus according to an embodiment of the presentdisclosure.

FIG. 10 is a block diagram illustrating a structure of an informationsending apparatus according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.

FIG. 11 is a block diagram illustrating a structure of a base stationaccording to an embodiment of the present disclosure.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION

Reference will now be made in detail to exemplary embodiments, examplesof which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings. The followingdescription refers to the accompanying drawings in which the samenumbers in different figures represent the same or similar elementsunless otherwise indicated. The implementations set forth in thefollowing description of embodiments do not represent allimplementations consistent with the disclosure. Instead, they are merelyexamples of apparatuses and methods consistent with aspects related tothe disclosure as recited in the appended claims.

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram illustrating a structure of an informationtransceiving system according to an exemplary embodiment of the presentdisclosure. The information transceiving system includes a terminal 110and a base station 120.

The terminal 110 is capable of transmitting data. The terminal 110 is aterminal device in a mobile telecommunication system. The terminal 110may be a mobile station, a mobile, a user terminal, a user device, or auser equipment (UE). For example, it may be a mobile phone, a tabletcomputer, a smart appliance, etc.

The base station 120 is capable of transmitting data. The base station120 is an access network device in a mobile telecommunication system.For example, the access network device is a base transceiver station(BTS) in a Global System for Mobile communication (GSM) or a CodeDivision Multiple Access (CDMA) system. Alternatively, the accessnetwork device is a NodeB in a Universal Mobile TelecommunicationsSystem (UMTS). Alternatively, the access network device is anevolutional Node B (eNB or e-NodeB) in a LTE (Long Term Evolution)system. Alternatively, the access network device is a base station in a5G (5th-Generation) system.

After establishing a connection with the base station 120, the terminal110 will access a mobile data network provided by the base station 120.The terminal 110 communicates with the base station 120 via wirelesscarriers.

As shown in FIG. 1, the information transceiving system may includemultiple terminals 110 and/or multiple base stations 120. Each terminal110 may communicates with multiple base stations 120. In FIG. 1, oneterminal 110 and one base station 120 are illustrated only by way ofexample. However, the numbers of the terminals and/or base stations arenot limited in the embodiment.

FIG. 2 is a flowchart illustrating an information transceiving methodaccording to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure. Theinformation transceiving method may be implemented in the informationtransceiving system as illustrated in FIG. 1. As shown in FIG. 2, theinformation transceiving method may comprise the following steps201-204.

At step 201, a terminal establishes a connection with a base station.

At step 202, during establishing the connection with the base station,the terminal sends terminal capability information to the base station,so that the base station connects the terminal to a mobile data networkin accordance with the terminal capability information.

The terminal capability information includes at least one fieldrepresenting a terminal capability. The terminal capability includesdata throughput capability and at least one of latency capability, powerconsumption capability, reliability capability, Enhanced MobileBroadband (eMBB) capability, Massive Machine Type Communication (mMTC)capability and Ultra Reliable and Low Latency Communication (URLLC)capability.

The latency capability, the power consumption capability, thereliability capability and the data throughput capability are classesclassified in terms of technical indicators, while the eMBB capability,the mMTC capability and the URLLC capability are classes classified interms of types of services.

When the terminal sends a terminal capability to the base station,besides the data throughput capability of the terminal, it also sends tothe base station at least one of the latency capability, the powerconsumption capability, the reliability capability, the eMBB capability,the mMTC capability and the URLLC capability.

In some embodiments, the terminal capability may further include anerror resistance capability.

At step 203, during the process in which the terminal establishes theconnection with the base station, the base station receives the terminalcapability information sent by the terminal.

At step 204, the base station connects the terminal to a mobile datanetwork in accordance with the terminal capability information.

It is to be noted that the steps 202 to 204 are performed during thestep 201.

It is to be noted that the above steps 201 and 202 may be implemented asa separate method embodiment on the terminal side, and that the steps201, 203 and 204 may be implemented as a separate method embodiment onthe base station side.

In summary, according to the information transceiving method provided bythe embodiment of the present disclosure, during a process in which aterminal establishes a connection with a base station, the terminalsends to the base station terminal capability information which canrepresent multiple types of terminal capability, thereby avoiding thatwhen reporting its terminal capability, a terminal reports only datathroughput capability of the terminal, and when allocating networkresources, a base station can only perform the allocation according tothe data throughput capability of the terminal but cannot allocatenetwork resources corresponding to types of services. As such, theterminal capability sent by the terminal becomes more comprehensive, andthe base station can allocate network resources corresponding to typesof services to the terminal in accordance with various kinds of terminalcapability sent by the terminal when allocating resources.

In the next embodiment, the terminal capability includes the datathroughput capability, the latency capability, the power consumptioncapability, the reliability capability, the eMBB capability, the mMTCcapability and the URLLC capability. A further description will be madefor the embodiment.

FIG. 3 is a flowchart illustrating an information transceiving methodaccording to another exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure. Theinformation transceiving method is implemented in the informationtransceiving system illustrated in FIG. 1. As shown in FIG. 3, theinformation transceiving method may comprise the following steps301-311.

At step 301, a terminal establishes a connection with a base station.

At step 302, during the process in which the terminal establishes theconnection with the base station, the base station sends a capabilityinquiry message to the terminal. The capability inquiry messageinstructs the terminal to send terminal capability information.

It is to be noted that the base station may not send the capabilityinquiry message to the terminal. In other words, this step may not beperformed. When performed, this step should be performed during step301.

At step 303, during establishing the connection with the base station,the terminal receives the capability inquiry message sent by the basestation.

For example, when powered on, the terminal receives the capabilityinquiry message sent by the base station.

It is to be noted that this step should be performed during the step301. However, this step may not be performed. That is, the base stationdoes not send the capability inquiry message and the terminal does notreceive the capability inquiry message. In other words, the step 304will be performed directly without execution of steps 302 and 303.

At step 304, during establishing the connection with the base station,the terminal sends to the base station terminal capability informationwhich includes at least one field representing a terminal capability.The terminal capability includes data throughput capability, latencycapability, power consumption capability, reliability capability, eMBBcapability, mMTC capability and URLLC capability.

The terminal capability information includes a data throughputcapability field representing the data throughput capability of theterminal, a latency capability field representing the latency capabilityof the terminal, a power consumption capability field representing thepower consumption capability of the terminal, a reliability capabilityfield representing the reliability capability of the terminal, an eMBBcapability field representing the eMBB capability of the terminal, anmMTC capability field representing the mMTC capability of the terminaland a URLLC capability field representing the URLLC capability of theterminal.

The data throughput capability field is composed of K bits and K is aninteger greater than or equal to 1. That is, the data throughputcapability of the terminal is represented by K bits.

For instance, the data throughput capability field is composed of 3bits. That is, the data throughput capability of the terminal isrepresented by 3 bits. Relationships between values of the 3 bits anddata throughput capabilities of terminals are illustrated in Table 1.

TABLE 1 Values of bits Data throughput capability 001 data throughputcapability is at level 1 010 data throughput capability is at level 2011 data throughput capability is at level 3 100 data throughputcapability is at level 4 101 data throughput capability is at level 5 .. . . . .

The latency capability field is composed of X bits and X is an integergreater than or equal to 1. That is, the latency capability of theterminal is represented by X bits.

For instance, the latency capability field is composed of 4 bits. Thatis, the latency capability of the terminal is represented by 4 bits.Relationships between values of the 4 bits and latency capabilities ofterminals are illustrated in Table 2.

TABLE 2 Values of bits Latency capability 0001 latency capability is atlevel 1 0010 latency capability is at level 2 0011 latency capability isat level 3 0100 latency capability is at level 4 0101 latency capabilityis at level 5 0110 latency capability is at level 6 . . . . . .

The power consumption capability field is composed of Y bits and Y is aninteger greater than or equal to 1. That is, the power consumptioncapability of the terminal is represented by Y bits.

For instance, the power consumption capability field is composed of 2bits. That is, the power consumption capability of the terminal isrepresented by 2 bits. Relationships between values of the 2 bits andpower consumption capabilities of terminals are illustrated in Table 3.

TABLE 3 Value of bits Power consumption capability 01 power consumptioncapability is at level 1 10 power consumption capability is at level 211 power consumption capability is at level 3

The reliability capability field is composed of Z bits and Z is aninteger greater than or equal to 1. That is, the reliability capabilityof the terminal is represented by Z bits.

For instance, the reliability capability field is composed of 3 bits.That is, the reliability capability of the terminal is represented by 3bits. Relationships between values of the 3 bits and reliabilitycapabilities of terminals are illustrated in Table 4.

TABLE 4 Values of bits Reliability capability 001 reliability capabilityis at level 1 010 reliability capability is at level 2 011 reliabilitycapability is at level 3 100 reliability capability is at level 4 . . .. . .

The eMBB capability field is composed of M bits and M is an integergreater than or equal to 1. That is, the eMBB capability of the terminalis represented by M bits.

For instance, the eMBB capability field is composed of 3 bits. That is,the eMBB capability of the terminal is represented by 3 bits.Relationships between values of the 3 bits and eMBB capabilities ofterminals are illustrated in Table 5.

TABLE 5 Values of bits eMBB capability 001 eMBB capability is at level 1010 eMBB capability is at level 2 011 eMBB capability is at level 3 100eMBB capability is at level 4 . . . . . .

The mMTC capability field is composed of N bits and N is an integergreater than or equal to 1. That is, the mMTC capability of the terminalis represented by N bits.

For instance, the mMTC capability field is composed of 2 bits. That is,the mMTC capability of the terminal is represented by 2 bits.Relationships between values of the 2 bits and mMTC capabilities ofterminals are illustrated in Table 6.

TABLE 6 Values of bits mMTC capability 01 mMTC capability is at level 110 mMTC capability is at level 2 11 mMTC capability is at level 3

The URLLC capability field is composed of A bits and A is an integergreater than or equal to 1. That is, the URLLC capability of theterminal is represented by A bits.

For instance, the URLLC capability field is composed of 4 bits. That is,the URLLC capability of the terminal is represented by 4 bits.Relationships between values of the 4 bits and URLLC capabilities ofterminals are illustrated in Table 7.

TABLE 7 value of bit URLLC capability 0001 URLLC capability is at level1 0010 URLLC capability is at level 2 0011 URLLC capability is at level3 0100 URLLC capability is at level 4 0101 URLLC capability is at level5 0110 URLLC capability is at level 6 . . . . . .

At step 305, during establishing the connection with the terminal, thebase station receives the terminal capability information sent by theterminal. The terminal capability information includes at least onefield representing a terminal capability, and the terminal capabilityincludes the data throughput capability, the latency capability, thepower consumption capability, the reliability capability, the eMBBcapability, the mMTC capability and the URLLC capability.

At step 306, the base station determines the terminal capability basedon the terminal capability information.

The base station analyzes the received terminal capability informationto determine the terminal capability of the terminal.

At step 307, the base station determines whether the terminal capabilityis within a capability interval.

Endpoints of the capability interval are respectively a minimumcapability and a maximum capability of the terminal supported by themobile data network.

For instance, the base station determines that the level of the latencycapability of the terminal is 3, based on the terminal capabilityinformation sent by the terminal. If the level of the minimum latencycapability supported by the mobile data network is 2 and the level ofthe maximum latency capability supported by the mobile data network is4, then the capability interval is [3, 4]. Accordingly, the base stationdetermines whether the latency capability of the terminal is within thecapability interval [3, 4].

If the terminal capability is within the capability interval, the basestation connects the terminal to the mobile data network, i.e, step 308is performed. If the terminal capability is not within the capabilityinterval, the base station rejects the connection from the terminal anddoes not connect the terminal to the mobile data network.

At step 308, the base station connects the terminal to the mobile datanetwork if the terminal capability is within the capability interval.

It is to be noted that the steps 302 to 308 are performed during thestep 301.

At step 309, the base station determines a type of a service to beperformed by the terminal based on the terminal capability information.

The base station analyzes the terminal capability information so as todetermine the terminal capability, and determines a type of a service tobe performed by the terminal based on the terminal capability. Forinstance, after analyzing the terminal capability information, the basestation determines that the level of the latency capability of theterminal is 1 and that the level of the URLLC is 5, so the service to beperformed by the terminal can be determined as a livecast service.

At step 310, the base station allocates network resources to theterminal in accordance with the type of the service.

In accordance with the type of the service to be performed by theterminal, the base station allocates network resources corresponding tothe type of the service to the terminal.

For instance, if the type of the service to be performed by the terminalis a livecast service type, the base station allocates network resourcescorresponding to the livecast service to the terminal.

At step 311, the terminal processes a service based on network resourcesallocated by the base station.

When the terminal capability changes, the terminal will send updatedterminal capability information to the base station.

For example, the terminal capability information sent by the terminallast time indicates that the level of the data throughput capability ofthe terminal is 2 and the level of the URLLC capability is 4. If theterminal capability changes such that the level of the data throughputcapability becomes 6, the level of the URLLC capability becomes 1 andthe power consumption capability becomes level 2 from nil, then theterminal will send updated terminal capability information to the basestation.

In one implementation, after a terminal establishes a connection with abase station, the terminal will send updated terminal capabilityinformation to the base station when the terminal capability changes.

For instance, when the terminal establishes the connection with the basestation, the terminal capability sent to the base station is a terminalcapability corresponding to a video livecast service, and the networkresources allocated from the base station to the terminal are networkresources corresponding to the video livecast service. When a userprocesses a vehicular networking service by using the terminal, and theterminal capability changes (for example, the terminal requires a lowerlatency), then the terminal will send updated terminal capabilityinformation to the base station. Accordingly, the base station allocatesnetwork resources corresponding to the vehicular networking service tothe terminal, in accordance with the updated terminal capabilityinformation sent by the terminal.

In another implementation, during establishing the connection with thebase station, the terminal sends updated terminal capability informationto the base station when the terminal capability changes.

For instance, if some programs in the terminal are upgraded during aprocess in which the terminal establishes a connection with the basestation so that the terminal capability changes, then the terminal willsend updated terminal capability information to the base station.

Accordingly, the base station receives the updated terminal capabilityinformation sent by the terminal.

The base station determines the type of the new service to be performedby the terminal based on the received updated terminal capabilityinformation, and allocates network resources corresponding to the typeof the new service to the terminal.

It is to be noted that the above steps 301, 303, 304 and 311 may beimplemented as a separate method embodiment on the terminal side, andthat the steps 302 and 305 to 310 may be implemented as a separatemethod embodiment on the base station side.

In summary, according to the information transceiving method provided bythe embodiment of the present disclosure, during a process in which aterminal establishes a connection with a base station, the terminalsends to the base station terminal capability information which canrepresent multiple types of terminal capability, thereby avoiding thatwhen reporting its terminal capability, a terminal reports only a datathroughput capability of the terminal and when allocating networkresources, a base station can only perform the allocation according tothe data throughput capability of the terminal but cannot allocatenetwork resources corresponding to types of services. As such, theterminal capability sent by the terminal becomes more comprehensive, andthe base station can allocate network resources corresponding to typesof services to the terminal in accordance with various kinds of terminalcapability sent by the terminal when allocating resources.

Furthermore, when the terminal capability changes, the terminal willsend updated terminal capability information to the base station and thebase station can timely adjust the network resources to be allocated tothe terminal in accordance with the updated terminal capabilityinformation sent by the terminal, so that proper processing of differenttypes of services can be ensured when the terminal switches amongdifferent types of services during its actual use.

In an embodiment based on the embodiment illustrated in FIG. 3, theterminal capability includes the data throughput capability and any oneof the latency capability, the power consumption capability, thereliability capability, the eMBB capability, the mMTC capability and theURLLC capability. A further description will be made for the embodiment.

If the terminal capability includes the data throughput capability andany one of the latency capability, the power consumption capability, thereliability capability, the eMBB capability, the mMTC capability and theURLLC capability, the above step 304 may be replaced by a step 304 a andthe step 305 may be replaced by a step 305 a, as shown in FIG. 4.

At step 304 a, during establishing the connection with the base station,the terminal sends to the base station terminal capability informationwhich includes at least one field representing a terminal capability.The terminal capability includes the data throughput capability and anyone of the latency capability, the power consumption capability, thereliability capability, the eMBB capability, the mMTC capability and theURLLC capability.

The terminal capability includes the throughput capability and any oneof the latency capability, the power consumption capability and thereliability capability, or the terminal capability includes the datathroughput capability and any one of the eMBB capability, the mMTCcapability and the URLLC capability.

In other words, the terminal capability includes data throughputcapability and latency capability, or the terminal capability includesdata throughput capability and power consumption capability, or theterminal capability includes data throughput capability and reliabilitycapability, or the terminal capability includes data throughputcapability and mMTC capability, or the terminal capability includes datathroughput capability and eMBB capability, or the terminal capabilityincludes data throughput capability and URLLC capability.

Detailed implementation of the step is similar to that of the step 304,and will not be described here redundantly.

At step 305 a, during establishing the connection with the terminal, thebase station receives the terminal capability information sent by theterminal. The terminal capability information includes at least onefield representing the terminal capability. The terminal capabilityincludes the data throughput capability and any one of the latencycapability, the power consumption capability, the reliabilitycapability, the eMBB capability, the mMTC capability and the URLLCcapability.

In an embodiment based on the embodiment illustrated in FIG. 3, theterminal capability includes the data throughput capability and any twoof the latency capability, the power consumption capability, thereliability capability, the eMBB capability, the mMTC capability andURLLC capability. A further description will be made for the embodimentof the disclosure.

If the terminal capability includes the data throughput capability andany two of the latency capability, the power consumption capability, thereliability capability, the eMBB capability, the mMTC capability and theURLLC capability, the above step 304 may be replaced by a step 304 b andthe step 305 may be replaced by a step 305 b, as shown in FIG. 5A.

At step 304 b, during establishing the connection with the base station,the terminal sends to the base station terminal capability informationwhich includes at least one field representing a terminal capability.The terminal capability includes data throughput capability and any twoof latency capability, power consumption capability, reliabilitycapability, eMBB capability, mMTC capability and URLLC capability.

Detailed implementation of the step is similar to that of the step 303,and will not be described here redundantly.

At step 305 b, during establishing the connection with the terminal, thebase station receives the terminal capability information sent by theterminal. The terminal capability information includes at least onefield representing the terminal capability. The terminal capabilityincludes the data throughput capability and any two of the latencycapability, the power consumption capability, the reliabilitycapability, the eMBB capability, the mMTC capability and the URLLCcapability.

In an embodiment based on the embodiment illustrated in FIG. 3, theterminal capability includes the data throughput capability and anythree of the latency capability, the power consumption capability, thereliability capability, the eMBB capability, the mMTC capability andURLLC capability. A further description will be made for the embodimentof the disclosure.

If the terminal capability includes the data throughput capability andany three of the latency capability, the power consumption capability,the reliability capability, the eMBB capability, the mMTC capability andthe URLLC capability, the above step 304 may be replaced by a step 304 cand the step 305 may be replaced by a step 305 c, as shown in FIG. 5B.

At step 304 c, during establishing the connection with the base station,the terminal sends to the base station terminal capability informationwhich includes at least one field representing a terminal capability.The terminal capability includes data throughput capability and anythree of latency capability, power consumption capability, reliabilitycapability, eMBB capability, mMTC capability and URLLC capability.

Detailed implementation of the step is similar to the step 303, and willnot be described here redundantly.

At step 305 c, during establishing the connection with the terminal, thebase station receives the terminal capability information sent by theterminal. The terminal capability information includes at least onefield representing the terminal capability. The terminal capabilityincludes the data throughput capability and any three of the latencycapability, the power consumption capability, the reliabilitycapability, the eMBB capability, the mMTC capability and the URLLCcapability.

In an embodiment based on the embodiment illustrated in FIG. 3, theterminal capability includes the data throughput capability and any fourof the latency capability, the power consumption capability, thereliability capability, the eMBB capability, the mMTC capability andURLLC capability. A further description will be made for the embodimentof the disclosure.

If the terminal capability includes the data throughput capability andany four of the latency capability, the power consumption capability,the reliability capability, the eMBB capability, the mMTC capability andthe URLLC capability, the above step 304 may be replaced by a step 304 dand the step 305 may be replaced by a step 305 d, as shown in FIG. 5C.

At step 304 d, during establishing the connection with the base station,the terminal sends to the base station terminal capability informationwhich includes at least one field representing a terminal capability.The terminal capability includes data throughput capability and any fourof latency capability, power consumption capability, reliabilitycapability, eMBB capability, mMTC capability and URLLC capability.

Detailed implementation of the step is similar to that of the step 303,and will not be described here redundantly.

At step 305 d, during establishing the connection with the terminal, thebase station receives the terminal capability information sent by theterminal, wherein the terminal capability information includes at leastone field representing the terminal capability. The terminal capabilityincludes the data throughput capability and any four of the latencycapability, the power consumption capability, the reliabilitycapability, the eMBB capability, the mMTC capability and the URLLCcapability.

In an embodiment based on the embodiment illustrated in FIG. 3, theterminal capability includes the data throughput capability and any fiveof the latency capability, the power consumption capability, thereliability capability, the eMBB capability, the mMTC capability andURLLC capability. A further description will be made for the embodiment.

If the terminal capability includes the data throughput capability andany five of the latency capability, the power consumption capability,the reliability capability, the eMBB capability, the mMTC capability andthe URLLC capability, the above step 304 may be replaced by a step 304 eand the step 305 may be replaced by a step 305 e, as shown in FIG. 5D.

At step 304 e, during establishing the connection with the base station,the terminal sends to the base station terminal capability informationwhich includes at least one field representing a terminal capability.The terminal capability includes data throughput capability and any fiveof latency capability, power consumption capability, reliabilitycapability, eMBB capability, mMTC capability and URLLC capability.

Detailed implementation of the step is similar to that of the step 303,and will not be described here redundantly.

At step 305 e, during establishing the connection with the terminal, thebase station receives the terminal capability information sent by theterminal. The terminal capability information includes at least onefield representing the terminal capability. The terminal capabilityincludes the data throughput capability and any five of the latencycapability, the power consumption capability, the reliabilitycapability, the eMBB capability, the mMTC capability and the URLLCcapability.

FIG. 6 is a block diagram illustrating a structure of an informationsending apparatus provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.The information sending apparatus may be implemented, with software,hardware or a combination thereof, as the entirety or part of the aboveterminal which can implement the information transceiving method.

The apparatus comprises: a connection module 610 configured to establisha connection with a base station; and a sending module 620 configuredto, during establishing the connection with the base station, sendterminal capability information to the base station, and the terminalcapability information includes at least one field representing terminalcapability. The terminal capability includes data throughput capabilityand at least one of latency capability, power consumption capability,reliability capability, eMBB capability, mMTC capability and URLLCcapability.

In summary, according to the information sending apparatus provided bythe embodiment of the present disclosure, during a process in which aterminal establishes a connection with a base station, the terminalsends to the base station terminal capability information which canrepresent multiple types of terminal capability, thereby avoiding thatwhen reporting its terminal capability, a terminal reports only a datathroughput capability of the terminal and when allocating networkresources, a base station can only perform the allocation according tothe data throughput capability of the terminal but cannot allocatenetwork resources corresponding to types of services. As such, theterminal capability sent by the terminal becomes more comprehensive, andthe base station can allocate network resources corresponding to typesof services to the terminal in accordance with various kinds of terminalcapability sent by the terminal when allocating resources.

FIG. 7 is a block diagram illustrating a structure of an informationsending apparatus according to another embodiment of the presentdisclosure. The information sending apparatus may be implemented, withsoftware, hardware or a combination thereof, as the entirety or part ofthe above terminal which can implement the information transceivingmethod.

The apparatus comprises: a connection module 710 configured to establisha connection with a base station; and a sending module 720 configuredto, during establishing the connection with the base station, sendterminal capability information to the base station, and the terminalcapability information includes at least one field representing terminalcapability, so that the base station connects the terminal to a mobiledata network in accordance with the terminal capability informat. Theterminal capability includes data throughput capability and at least oneof latency capability, power consumption capability, reliabilitycapability, eMBB capability, mMTC capability and URLLC capability.

In some embodiments, when the terminal capability includes the latencycapability, the terminal capability information includes a latencycapability field representing the latency capability of the terminal,wherein the latency capability field is composed of X bits, and X is aninteger greater than or equal to 1.

In some embodiments, when the terminal capability includes the powerconsumption capability, the terminal capability information includes apower consumption capability field representing the power consumptioncapability of the terminal, wherein the power consumption capabilityfield is composed of Y bits, and Y is an integer greater than or equalto 1.

In some embodiments, when the terminal capability includes thereliability capability, the terminal capability information includes areliability capability field representing the reliability capability ofthe terminal, wherein the reliability capability field is composed of Zbits, and Z is an integer greater than or equal to 1.

In some embodiments, when the terminal capability includes the eMBBcapability, the terminal capability information includes an eMBBcapability field representing the eMBB capability of the terminal,wherein the eMBB capability field is composed of M bits, and M is aninteger greater than or equal to 1.

In some embodiments, when the terminal capability includes the mMTCcapability, the terminal capability information includes an mMTCcapability field representing the mMTC capability of the terminal,wherein the mMTC capability field is composed of N bits, and N is aninteger greater than or equal to 1.

In some embodiments, when the terminal capability includes the URLLCcapability, the terminal capability information includes a URLLCcapability field representing the URLLC capability of the terminal,wherein the URLLC capability field is composed of A bits, and A is aninteger greater than or equal to 1.

In some embodiments, the terminal capability information includes a datathroughput capability field representing the data throughput capabilityof the terminal, wherein the data throughput capability field iscomposed of K bits, and K is an integer greater than or equal to 1.

In some embodiments, the sending module is further configured to sendupdated terminal capability information to the base station when theterminal capability changes.

In some embodiments, the apparatus further comprises: a serviceprocessing module 730 configured to process a service based on networkresources allocated by the base station, wherein the base stationdetermines a type of a service to be performed by the terminal based onthe terminal capability information, and allocates network resources tothe terminal in accordance with the type of the service.

In some embodiments, the apparatus further comprises: a receiving module740 configured to, during establishing the connection with the basestation, receive a capability inquiry message sent by the base station,wherein the capability inquiry message instructs the terminal to sendthe terminal capability information to the base station.

In some embodiments, the sending module 720 is configured to send theterminal capability information to the base station, so that the basestation determines the terminal capability based on the terminalcapability information, determines whether the terminal capability iswithin a capability interval, and connects the terminal to the mobiledata network if the terminal capability is within the capabilityinterval, wherein endpoints of the capability interval are respectivelya minimum capability and a maximum capability of the terminal supportedby the mobile data network.

In summary, according to the information sending apparatus provided bythe embodiment of the present disclosure, during a process in which aterminal establishes a connection with a base station, the terminalsends to the base station terminal capability information which canrepresent multiple types of terminal capability, thereby avoiding thatwhen reporting its terminal capability, a terminal reports only a datathroughput capability of the terminal and when allocating networkresources, a base station can only perform the allocation according tothe data throughput capability of the terminal but cannot allocatenetwork resources corresponding to types of services. As such, theterminal capability sent by the terminal becomes more comprehensive, andthe base station can allocate network resources corresponding to typesof services to the terminal in accordance with various kinds of terminalcapability sent by the terminal when allocating resources.

Furthermore, when the terminal capability changes, the terminal willsend updated terminal capability information to the base station and thebase station can timely adjust the network resources to be allocated tothe terminal in accordance with the updated terminal capabilityinformation sent by the terminal, so that proper processing of differenttypes of services can be ensured when the terminal switches amongdifferent types of services during its actual use.

FIG. 8 is a block diagram illustrating a structure of an informationreceiving apparatus according to an embodiment of the presentdisclosure. The information receiving apparatus may be implemented, withsoftware, hardware or a combination thereof, as the entirety or part ofthe above base station which can implement the information transceivingmethod.

The apparatus comprises: a connection module 810 configured to establisha connection with a terminal; and a receiving module 820 configured to,during establishing the connection with the terminal, receive terminalcapability information sent by the terminal, wherein the terminalcapability information includes at least one field representing aterminal capability. The terminal capability includes data throughputcapability and at least one of latency capability, power consumptioncapability, reliability capability, eMBB capability, mMTC capability,and URLLC capability.

The connection module 810 is further configured to connect the terminalto a mobile data network in accordance with the terminal capabilityinformation.

In summary, according to the information sending apparatus provided bythe embodiment of the present disclosure, during a process in which aterminal establishes a connection with a base station, the terminalsends to the base station terminal capability information which canrepresent multiple types of terminal capability, thereby avoiding thatwhen reporting its terminal capability, a terminal reports only a datathroughput capability of the terminal and when allocating networkresources, a base station can only perform the allocation according tothe data throughput capability of the terminal but cannot allocatenetwork resources corresponding to types of services. As such, theterminal capability sent by the terminal becomes more comprehensive, andthe base station can allocate network resources corresponding to typesof services to the terminal in accordance with various kinds of terminalcapability sent by the terminal when allocating resources.

FIG. 9 is a block diagram illustrating a structure of an informationreceiving apparatus according to an embodiment of the presentdisclosure. The information receiving apparatus may be implemented, withsoftware, hardware or a combination thereof, as the entirety or part ofthe above base station which can implement the information transceivingmethod.

The apparatus comprises: a connection module 910 configured to establisha connection with a terminal; and a receiving module 920 configured to,during establishing the connection with the terminal, receive terminalcapability information sent by the terminal, wherein the terminalcapability information includes at least one field representing aterminal capability. The terminal capability includes data throughputcapability and at least one of latency capability, power consumptioncapability, reliability capability, eMBB capability, mMTC capability,and URLLC capability.

The connection module 910 is further configured to connect the terminalto a mobile data network in accordance with the terminal capabilityinformation.

In some embodiments, when the terminal capability includes the latencycapability, the terminal capability information includes a latencycapability field representing the latency capability of the terminal,wherein the latency capability field is composed of X bits, and X is aninteger greater than or equal to 1.

In some embodiments, when the terminal capability includes the powerconsumption capability, the terminal capability information includes apower consumption capability field representing the power consumptioncapability of the terminal, wherein the power consumption capabilityfield is composed of Y bits, and Y is an integer greater than or equalto 1.

In some embodiments, when the terminal capability includes thereliability capability, the terminal capability information includes areliability capability field representing the reliability capability ofthe terminal, wherein the reliability capability field is composed of Zbits, and Z is an integer greater than or equal to 1.

In some embodiments, when the terminal capability includes the eMBBcapability, the terminal capability information includes an eMBBcapability field representing the eMBB capability of the terminal,wherein the eMBB capability field is composed of M bits, and M is aninteger greater than or equal to 1.

In some embodiments, when the terminal capability includes the mMTCcapability, the terminal capability information includes an mMTCcapability field representing the mMTC capability of the terminal,wherein the mMTC capability field is composed of N bits, and N is aninteger greater than or equal to 1.

In some embodiments, when the terminal capability includes the URLLCcapability, the terminal capability information includes a URLLCcapability field representing the URLLC capability of the terminal,wherein the URLLC capability field is composed of A bits, and A is aninteger greater than or equal to 1.

In some embodiments, the terminal capability information includes a datathroughput capability field representing the data throughput capabilityof the terminal, wherein the data throughput capability field iscomposed of K bits, and K is an integer greater than or equal to 1.

In some embodiments, the receiving module is further configured toreceive updated terminal capability information sent by the terminal.

In some embodiments, the apparatus further comprises: a typedetermination module 930 configured to determine a type of a service tobe performed by the terminal based on the terminal capabilityinformation; and a resource allocation module 940 configured to allocatenetwork resources to the terminal in accordance with the type of theservice.

In some embodiments, the apparatus further comprises: a sending module950 configured to, during establishing the connection with the terminal,send a capability inquiry message to the terminal, wherein thecapability inquiry message instructs the terminal to send the terminalcapability information.

In some embodiments, the connection module 910 is configured to:determine the terminal capability based on the terminal capabilityinformation; determine whether the terminal capability is within acapability interval, wherein endpoints of the capability interval arerespectively a minimum capability and a maximum capability of theterminal supported by the mobile data network; and connect the terminalto the mobile data network if the terminal capability is within thecapability interval.

In summary, according to an information receiving apparatus provided byembodiments of the present disclosure, during a process in which aterminal establishes a connection with a base station, the terminalsends to the base station terminal capability information which canrepresent multiple types of terminal capability, thereby avoiding thatwhen reporting its terminal capability, a terminal reports only a datathroughput capability of the terminal and when allocating networkresources, a base station can only perform the allocation according tothe data throughput capability of the terminal but cannot allocatenetwork resources corresponding to types of services. As such, theterminal capability sent by the terminal becomes more comprehensive, andthe base station can allocate network resources corresponding to typesof services to the terminal in accordance with various kinds of terminalcapability sent by the terminal when allocating resources.

Furthermore, when the terminal capability changes, the terminal willsend updated terminal capability information to the base station and thebase station can timely adjust the network resources to be allocated tothe terminal in accordance with the updated terminal capabilityinformation sent by the terminal, so that proper processing of differenttypes of services can be ensured when the terminal switches amongdifferent types of services during its actual use.

One exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure provides aninformation sending apparatus which can implement an informationtransceiving method provided by the present disclosure. The informationsending apparatus comprises: a processor; and a memory storinginstructions executable by the processor. The processor is configuredto: establish a connection with a base station; and during establishingthe connection with the base station, send to the base station terminalcapability information which includes at least one field representing aterminal capability, so that the base station connects the terminal to amobile data network in accordance with the terminal capability informat.The terminal capability includes data throughput capability and at leastone of latency capability, power consumption capability, reliabilitycapability, eMBB capability, mMTC capability and URLLC capability.

One exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure provides aninformation receiving apparatus which can implement an informationtransceiving method provided by the present disclosure. The informationreceiving apparatus comprises: a processor; and a memory storinginstructions executable by the processor. The processor is configuredto: establish a connection with a terminal; during establishing theconnection with the terminal, receive terminal capability informationsent by the terminal, wherein the terminal capability informationincludes at least one field representing a terminal capability, and theterminal capability includes data throughput capability and at least oneof latency capability, power consumption capability, reliabilitycapability, eMBB capability, mMTC capability and URLLC capability; andconnect the terminal to a mobile data network in accordance with theterminal capability information.

FIG. 10 is a block diagram illustrating an information sending apparatusaccording to an exemplary embodiment. For example, the apparatus 1000may be a mobile phone, a computer, a digital broadcast terminal, amessaging device, a gaming console, a tablet, a medical device, exerciseequipment, a personal digital assistant or the like.

Referring to FIG. 10, the apparatus 1000 may include one or more of thefollowing components: a processing component 1002, a memory 1004, apower component 1006, a multimedia component 1008, an audio component1010, an input/output (I/O) interface 1012, a sensor component 1014 anda communication component 1016.

The processing component 1002 generally controls the overall operationsof the apparatus 1000, for example, display, phone call, datacommunication, camera operation and recording operation. The processingcomponent 1002 may include one or more processors 1018 to executeinstructions to perform all or part of the steps in the above describedmethods. In addition, the processing component 1002 may include one ormore modules to facilitate the interaction between the processingcomponent 1002 and other components. For example, the processingcomponent 1002 may include a multimedia module to facilitate theinteraction between the multimedia component 1008 and the processingcomponent 1002.

The memory 1004 is configured to store various types of data to supportthe operation performed on the apparatus 1000. Examples of such datainclude instructions for any applications or methods operated on theapparatus 1000, contact data, phonebook data, messages, pictures, video,etc. The memory 1004 may be implemented using any type of volatile ornon-volatile memory devices, or a combination thereof, such as a staticrandom access memory (SRAM), an electrically erasable programmableread-only memory (EEPROM), an erasable programmable read-only memory(EPROM), a programmable read-only memory (PROM), a read-only memory(ROM), a magnetic memory, a flash memory, a magnetic or optical disk.

The power component 1006 provides power to various components of theapparatus 1000. The power component 1006 may include a power supplymanagement system, one or more power sources, and any other componentsassociated with the generation, management, and distribution of power inthe apparatus 1000.

The multimedia component 1008 includes a screen providing an outputinterface between the apparatus 1000 and the user. In some embodiments,the screen may include a Liquid Crystal Display (LCD) and a Touch Panel(TP). If the screen includes the touch panel, the screen may beimplemented as a touch screen to receive input signals from the user.The touch panel includes one or more touch sensors to sense touches,swipes, and gestures on the touch panel. The touch sensors may not onlysense a boundary of a touch or swipe action, but also sense a period oftime and a pressure associated with the touch or swipe action. In someembodiments, the multimedia component 1008 includes a front cameraand/or a rear camera. The front camera and the rear camera may receiveexternal multimedia data while the apparatus 1000 is in an operationmode, such as a photographing mode or a video mode. Each of the frontcamera and the rear camera may be a fixed optical lens system or havefocus and optical zoom capability.

The audio component 1010 is configured to output and/or input audiosignals. For example, the audio component 1010 includes a microphone(MIC) configured to receive an external audio signal when the apparatus1000 is in an operation mode, such as a call mode, a recording mode, anda voice recognition mode. The received audio signal may be furtherstored in the memory 1004 or transmitted via the communication component1016. In some embodiments, the audio component 1010 further includes aspeaker to output audio signals.

The I/O interface 1012 provides an interface between the processingcomponent 1002 and peripheral interface modules, such as a keyboard, aclick wheel, buttons, and the like. The buttons may include, but are notlimited to, a home button, a volume button, a starting button, and alocking button.

The sensor component 1014 includes one or more sensors to provide statusassessments of various aspects of the apparatus 1000. For instance, thesensor component 1014 may detect an open/closed status of the apparatus1000, relative positioning of components, e.g., the display and thekeypad, of the apparatus 1000, a change in position of the apparatus1000 or a component of the apparatus 1000, a presence or absence of usercontact with the apparatus 1000, an orientation or anacceleration/deceleration of the apparatus 1000, and a change intemperature of the apparatus 1000. The sensor component 1014 may includea proximity sensor configured to detect the presence of nearby objectswithout any physical contact. The sensor component 1014 may also includea light sensor, such as a CMOS or CCD image sensor, for use in imagingapplications. In some embodiments, the sensor component 1014 may alsoinclude an accelerometer sensor, a gyroscope sensor, a magnetic sensor,a pressure sensor or a temperature sensor.

The communication component 1016 is configured to facilitate wired orwireless communication between the apparatus 1000 and other devices. Theapparatus 1000 can access a wireless network based on a communicationstandard, such as WiFi, 2G; or 3G; or a combination thereof. In oneexemplary embodiment, the communication component 1016 receives abroadcast signal or broadcast related information from an externalbroadcast management system via a broadcast channel. In one exemplaryembodiment, the communication component 1016 further includes a nearfield communication (NFC) module to facilitate short-rangecommunications. For example, the NFC module may be implemented based ona radio frequency identification (RFID) technology, an infrared dataassociation (IrDA) technology, an ultra-wideband (UWB) technology, aBluetooth (BT) technology, and other technologies.

In exemplary embodiments, the apparatus 1000 may be implemented with oneor more application specific integrated circuits (ASIC), digital signalprocessors (DSP), digital signal processing devices (DSPD), programmablelogic devices (PLD), field programmable gate arrays (FPGA), controllers,micro-controllers, microprocessors, or other electronic components, forperforming the above described methods.

In exemplary embodiments, there is also provided a non-transitorycomputer-readable storage medium including instructions, such asincluded in the memory 1004, executable by the processor 1018 of theapparatus 1000, for performing the above-described information sendingmethods. For example, the non-transitory computer-readable storagemedium may be a ROM, a RAM, a CD-ROM, a magnetic tape, a floppy disc, anoptical data storage device, and the like.

FIG. 11 is a schematic diagram illustrating one possible structure of abase station according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.

The base station 1100 comprises a transmitter/receiver 1101 and aprocessor 1102. The processor 1102 may be a controller, and is denotedas “controller/processor 1102” in FIG. 11. The transmitter/receiver 1101supports information transceiving between the base station and theterminal in the above embodiments, and also supports wirelesscommunication between the terminal and other terminals. The processor1102 performs a variety of functions for communicating with a terminal.In the uplink, uplink signals from the terminal are received via anantenna, demodulated by the receiver 1101 (e.g., high frequency signalsare demodulated into baseband signals), and further processed by theprocessor 1102 to restore service data and signaling informations sentby the terminal. In the downlink, service data and signaling messagesare processed by the processor 1102, modulated by the transmitter 1101(e.g., baseband signals are modulated into high frequency signals) togenerate downlink signals, and transmitted to the terminal via anantenna. It is to be noted that the above functions of demodulation andmodulation may also be implemented by the processor 1102.

Furthermore, the base station 1100 may further comprise a memory 1103for storing program codes and data of the base station 1100. Inaddition, the base station may further comprise a communication unit1104, which supports communications between the base station and othernetwork entities (such as a network device in a core network). Forexample, in a LTE system, the communication unit 1104 may be a S1-Uinterface which supports communications between the base station and aServing Gateway (SGW), or the communication unit 1104 may be a S1-MMEinterface which supports communications between the base station and aMobility Management Entity (MME).

It should be understood that FIG. 11 only shows an overview of the basestation 1100. In practical application, the base station 1100 mayinclude any number of transmitters, receivers, processors, controllers,memories, communication units, etc. All base stations which canimplement embodiments of the present disclosure fall within theprotection scope of the present disclosure.

Other embodiments of the disclosure will be apparent to those skilled inthe art from consideration of the specification and practice of thedisclosure disclosed here. This application is intended to cover anyvariations, uses, or adaptations of the disclosure following the generalprinciples thereof and including such departures from the presentdisclosure as come within known or customary practice in the art. It isintended that the specification and examples be considered as exemplaryonly, with a true scope and spirit of the disclosure being indicated bythe appended claims.

It will be appreciated that the present disclosure is not limited to theexact construction that has been described above and illustrated in theaccompanying drawings, and that various modifications and changes can bemade without departing from the scope thereof. It is intended that thescope of the disclosure only be limited by the appended claims.

What is claimed is:
 1. An information sending method, implemented in aterminal and comprising: establishing a connection with a base station;and during establishing the connection with the base station, sendingterminal capability information to the base station for connecting theterminal to a mobile data network in accordance with the terminalcapability information, wherein the terminal capability informationcomprises at least one field representing terminal capabilitycomprising: data throughput capability and at least one of latencycapability, power consumption capability, reliability capability,enhanced Mobile Broadband (eMBB) capability, massive Machine-TypeCommunication (mMTC) capability and Ultra Reliable and Low LatencyCommunication (URLLC) capability.
 2. The method according to claim 1,wherein when the terminal capability includes the latency capability,the terminal capability information includes a latency capability fieldrepresenting the latency capability of the terminal, and wherein thelatency capability field is composed of X bits, and X is an integergreater than or equal to
 1. 3. The method according to claim 1, whereinwhen the terminal capability includes the power consumption capability,the terminal capability information includes a power consumptioncapability field representing the power consumption capability of theterminal, and wherein the power consumption capability field is composedof Y bits, and Y is an integer greater than or equal to
 1. 4. The methodaccording to claim 1, wherein when the terminal capability includes thereliability capability, the terminal capability information includes areliability capability field representing the reliability capability ofthe terminal, and wherein the reliability capability field is composedof Z bits, and Z is an integer greater than or equal to
 1. 5. The methodaccording to claim 1, wherein when the terminal capability includes theeMBB capability, the terminal capability information includes an eMBBcapability field representing the eMBB capability of the terminal, andwherein the eMBB capability field is composed of M bits, and M is aninteger greater than or equal to
 1. 6. The method according to claim 1,wherein when the terminal capability includes the mMTC capability, theterminal capability information includes an mMTC capability fieldrepresenting the mMTC capability of the terminal, and wherein the mMTCcapability field is composed of N bits, and N is an integer greater thanor equal to
 1. 7. The method according to claim 1, wherein when theterminal capability includes the URLLC capability, the terminalcapability information includes a URLLC capability field representingthe URLLC capability of the terminal, and wherein the URLLC capabilityfield is composed of A bits, and A is an integer greater than or equalto
 1. 8. The method according to claim 1, wherein the terminalcapability information includes a data throughput capability fieldrepresenting the data throughput capability of the terminal, and whereinthe data throughput capability field is composed of K bits, and K is aninteger greater than or equal to
 1. 9. The method according to claim 1,further comprising: processing a service based on network resourcesallocated by the base station, wherein the base station determines atype of a service to be performed by the terminal based on the terminalcapability information, and allocates network resources to the terminalin accordance with the type of the service.
 10. The method according toclaim 1, further comprising: during establishing the connection with thebase station, receiving a capability inquiry message sent by the basestation, wherein the capability inquiry message instructs the terminalto send the terminal capability information to the base station.
 11. Themethod according to claim 1, wherein sending the terminal capabilityinformation to the base station for connecting the terminal to themobile data network in accordance with the terminal capabilityinformation comprises: sending the terminal capability information tothe base station for determining the terminal capability based on theterminal capability information; determining whether the terminalcapability is within a capability interval, wherein endpoints of thecapability interval are respectively a minimum capability and a maximumcapability of the terminal supported by the mobile data network; andconnecting the terminal to the mobile data network if the terminalcapability is within the capability interval.
 12. An information sendingapparatus, comprising: a processor; and a memory storing instructionsexecutable by the processor, wherein the processor is configured to:establish a connection with a base station; and during establishing theconnection with the base station, send terminal capability informationto the base station for connecting the terminal to a mobile data networkin accordance with the terminal capability information, wherein theterminal capability information comprises at least one fieldrepresenting terminal capability comprising: data throughput capabilityand at least one of latency capability, power consumption capability,reliability capability, enhanced Mobile Broadband (eMBB) capability,massive Machine-Type Communication (mMTC) capability and Ultra Reliableand Low Latency Communication (URLLC) capability.
 13. The apparatusaccording to claim 12, wherein when the terminal capability includes thelatency capability, the terminal capability information includes alatency capability field representing the latency capability of theterminal, and wherein the latency capability field is composed of Xbits, and X is an integer greater than or equal to
 1. 14. The apparatusaccording to claim 12, wherein when the terminal capability includes thepower consumption capability, the terminal capability informationincludes a power consumption capability field representing the powerconsumption capability of the terminal, and wherein the powerconsumption capability field is composed of Y bits, and Y is an integergreater than or equal to
 1. 15. The apparatus according to claim 12,wherein when the terminal capability includes the reliabilitycapability, the terminal capability information includes a reliabilitycapability field representing the reliability capability of theterminal, and wherein the reliability capability field is composed of Zbits, and Z is an integer greater than or equal to
 1. 16. The apparatusaccording to claim 12, wherein when the terminal capability includes theeMBB capability, the terminal capability information includes an eMBBcapability field representing the eMBB capability of the terminal, andwherein the eMBB capability field is composed of M bits, and M is aninteger greater than or equal to
 1. 17. The apparatus according to claim12, wherein when the terminal capability includes the mMTC capability,the terminal capability information includes an mMTC capability fieldrepresenting the mMTC capability of the terminal, and wherein the mMTCcapability field is composed of N bits, and N is an integer greater thanor equal to
 1. 18. The apparatus according to claim 12, wherein when theterminal capability includes the URLLC capability, the terminalcapability information includes a URLLC capability field representingthe URLLC capability of the terminal, and wherein the URLLC capabilityfield is composed of A bits, and A is an integer greater than or equalto
 1. 19. The apparatus according to claim 12, wherein the terminalcapability information includes a data throughput capability fieldrepresenting the data throughput capability of the terminal, and whereinthe data throughput capability field is composed of K bits, and K is aninteger greater than or equal to
 1. 20. A non-transitorycomputer-readable storage medium having stored therein instructionsthat, when executed by a processor of a mobile terminal, cause themobile terminal to perform an information sending method, the methodcomprising: establishing a connection with a base station; and duringestablishing the connection with the base station, sending terminalcapability information to the base station for connecting the terminalto a mobile data network in accordance with the terminal capabilityinformation, wherein the terminal capability information comprises atleast one field representing terminal capability comprising: datathroughput capability and at least one of latency capability, powerconsumption capability, reliability capability, enhanced MobileBroadband (eMBB) capability, massive Machine-Type Communication (mMTC)capability and Ultra Reliable and Low Latency Communication (URLLC)capability.